Ngokunaka kwabantu impilo engokomzimba, izinto zokugxilisa umoya-mpilo ekhaya ziye zaduma kancane kancane.Nokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kolwazi olufanele, abangane abaningi banokungaqondi okuhlukahlukene mayelana nejeneretha ye-oxygen.Ngezansi kukhona “ukungaqondi kahle” oku-5 okuvamile mayelana namajeneretha omoya-mpilo, bheka ukuthi kungakanani osuwinile!
1. Iziguli kuphela ezidinga i-oxygen concentrator
Ukuqonda kwabantu abaningi ngejeneretha komoyampilo kuqala endaweni yesigceme ochungechungeni lwe-TV.Bacabanga ukuthi iziguli ezifakwe kakhulu kuphela ezizoyisebenzisa, futhi abantu abajwayelekile abawudingi nhlobo umoya-mpilo.Eqinisweni, lo mbono awulungile.Ukuhogela umoya-mpilo akuyona nje indlela yokwelapha, kodwa futhi kuyindlela yokulondoloza impilo.
Kubasebenzi bengqondo, ukuhogela komoyampilo kungadambisa ngempumelelo izimpawu ezifana nesiyezi, ukucinana kwesifuba, nomoya omubi emsebenzini.Ukugcinwa njalo kwe-oksijini akukwazi nje ukukhulula isimo sempilo engaphansi komzimba, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukuzivikela komzimba futhi kuthuthukise ukuqina kwawo ngokomzimba.
2. Ukuhogela umoya-mpilo kukhiqiza ukuncika
Okubizwa ngokuthi "ukuncika" kwezokwelapha kubhekisela "ekuthembeleni kwezidakamizwa", okungukuthi, izidakamizwa zixhumana nomzimba futhi zibangele izinguquko zengqondo nezomzimba.Ukuze uzwe injabulo nokunethezeka okulethwe umuthi futhi, isiguli kudingeka siwuphuze ngezikhathi ezithile nangokuqhubekayo.
Kodwa ukwelashwa komoyampilo nokunakekelwa komoyampilo akuhlangene nakho.Okokuqala, umoya-mpilo awusona isidakamizwa, kodwa isici esidingekayo sokusinda kwezinto eziphilayo;okwesibili, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukwelapha umoya-mpilo noma ukunakekelwa kwempilo ye-oksijini, kuwukukhulula izimpawu ze-hypoxia futhi uhlangabezane nezidingo eziyisisekelo zomzimba, hhayi ukuphishekela uhlobo oluthile lokuzijabulisa.Ngakho-ke, ukuhogela umoya-mpilo akukhiqizi ukuncika.
3. Ukuhogela umoya-mpilo kungabangela ubuthi be-oxygen
Ubuthi be-oksijeni bubhekisela ekuhogeleni komoya-mpilo okwedlula ingcindezi nesikhathi esithile, okuholela ezinguqukweni ze-pathological ekusebenzeni nasekwakhekeni kwezinye izitho ezihlangene.Ukuhogela isikhathi eside kokugcwala okukhulu komoyampilo kungase kubangele ubuthi be-oxygen.
4. Naka kuphela inani lapho uthenga ijeneretha ye-oxygen
Abanye abangani bavamise ukubona iziqubulo ezinjengokuthi “1,000 US dollars ethatha umshini ongu-5L” uma uthenga isigxilisa komoyampilo.Umshini obizwa nge-5L kusho ukuthi izinga lokugeleza komoyampilo liyi-5L ngomzuzu lapho ukuhlushwa komoyampilo kufinyelela ngaphezu kwama-90%.Okubizwa ngokuthi ukuhlushwa kwe-oksijeni okungaphezu kuka-90% ngabathengisi abathile abangenangqondo yilapho izinga lokugeleza lilungiswa ku-1L;njengoba izinga lokugeleza landa, ukugxila kwe-oxygen kuzokwehla kancane kancane.Ezigulini ezine-hypoxia, umshini onjalo awukwazi ukuxazulula inkinga.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, asikho isidingo sokuphishekela ngobumpumputhe imishini ebiza kakhulu, enegama lomkhiqizo.Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezincane zamajeneretha omoya-mpilo enziwe eShayina awekhwalithi enhle futhi angabizi kakhulu.
5. Ukuphakama kokugeleza komoyampilo, umphumela uba ngcono
Uma kuwukwelapha komoya-mpilo, kuzoba ngcono ukukhetha ijeneretha ye-oxygen enomshini ongu-5L noma ukugeleza komoya-mpilo okuphezulu.Ukuthatha iziguli ze-COPD njengesibonelo, lezi ziguli zithatha umoya-mpilo amahora angaphezu kwe-15 ngosuku, futhi umshini we-3L awukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zesikhathi eside zokwelapha i-oxygen yeziguli ze-COPD isikhathi eside kangaka.
Uma kuwukunakekelwa kwezempilo komoyampilo, ngokuvamile kwanele ukukhetha umshini ongaphansi kuka-5L.Ukuhogela umoya-mpilo imizuzu engu-20-30 ngaphambi kokulala nsuku zonke kungakhulula ukukhathala kosuku futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokulala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-05-2023
